Christian Louboutin Evening This {presentation} of

Gerbera Petunia oleander Lai Sui Pineapple Hibiscus Maple Strelitzia reginae periwinkle Fatsia Schefflera Mandala aster crystal palm pomegranate fruit taro balls together

Blue Dahlia Gerbera

Alias: Fulanghua, breviscapini

Origin: South Africa

type: flower flowering plant

: anniversary flowers, especially 4-5 September-October months and height.

sunshine: hi sunny, airy environment.

temperature: hi warm, flowers are semi-cold. Growing season temperature for 20-25 ℃, the winter temperature for 12-15 ℃, lower than 10 ℃ stop growing, short-term O ℃ low temperature permissible.

soil: hi loose and fertile, humus-rich, well-drained sandy loam, dodge cumbersome dirt soils, like slightly acidic.

water: avoid waterlogging.

gardening tips:

planting

planted in five to humus, perlite, 2 parts, 3 parts peat prepared potting mix.

fertilization

growing season watering should be sufficient, 6-10 months, once every two weeks to maturity of the applied thin cake of water. Bud, some of fertilizer applied should be appropriate to meet the needs of flower buds. Note that: flower watering, fertilizing, avoid water, fertilizer Drizzle the foliage and buds, and to avoid burnt and rotten leaves.

temperature, light

near Gerbera growth and light, insufficient light, the growing thin, small and pale flowers. When the temperature at 12-15 ℃, the plants into dormancy, less than 7 ℃, it will stop growing. Winter if kept at room temperature above 12 ℃, can continue to blossom.

pest control

growing event root rot,Beats By Dr.Dre Pro, downy germ, etc., should be promptly removed diseased plant. Light can be used Bordeaux mixture spray control. If pests can kill dichlorvos spray dilution.



If pruning is too lush leaf plants that do not cover each other to take the air, can be properly removed part of the age leaves.



reproduction and ramet gerbera planting method can be used for breeding. Spring planting can be carried out in March-May; autumn sowing can be carried out in September-October. 18-20 ℃ when the seeds to germinate, when the seedlings grow 2-3 leaves, the pots can be planted. Division propagation in the 3-5 month.

Tips

Gerbera rot There are three main reasons:

(1) a period of dormancy watering too much, the roots decay. Therefore, the soil does not dry during dormancy, do not water.

(2) basin inappropriate,Christian Louboutin Ankle Boot, such as the use of poor drainage and heavy clay soil, cultivation, easily lead to root rot, and thus should use loose soil, leaf mold or well-drained sandy soil.

(3) reproductive ramets when planted too deep, but also easy to cause seedling rot to death, so can not be planted ramets planted too deep, to the shoots exposed soil surface is appropriate.

Petunia

alias: Bi winter tomato, peony fungus, shuttlecock flowers, short loudspeakers, sweet potato flower, buffet Yu asagao

Origin: South America

type: flower flowering plant

:4-10 months.

sunshine: long-day plant, requires a strong light.

temperature: hi warm, not cold.

soil: for loose, fertile, well-drained potting.

water: hi dry, avoid water Waterlogging.

gardening tips:

planting

requires slightly acidic, loose, fertile, well drained soil, basin generally available sandy loam mixed with leaf mold half and half Preparation .

fertilization

petunia long flowering period, need to keep nutrition in order to persist to bloom, so every 10 days during the growing season is generally about 1 thin liquid fertilizer applied, during the bud more fertilizer should be applied more to facilitate spend more Seyan.

watering

usual amount of water to prevent too dry or too wet. Easy to wilting plants too dry, too wet rot easily. Hot summer weather, the most evaporation, should be additional in water to keep moist but not water basin, the need for timely drainage waterlogging during the raining season.

temperature, light

petunia for the long-day plant, requires a strong light conditions, photosynthesis can proceed smoothly, therefore, need to be both potted or planted to give abundance of light . Sunny is the growth of robust,Christian Louboutin Peep Toe Pum, leafy flower Fan; if insufficient light, easy to leggy branches and leaves, flowers or flower less poor quality. If more than 12 hours a day to give light, and night temperature on 10 ℃, can be seasonal flowering.

pruning

When the seedlings grow to approximately 10 cm tall when topping, to promote the germination of parallel, the flowers and more. After costing time as no seed Xie, should be promptly hack off stray and cut bough, but too to collateral burgeoning, and continuously flowering.

breeding

petunia breeding method using seed or cuttings can be. Spring, autumn can be. For small seeds, so after the required fine soil seed sowing, after sowing a little repression, not the casing, sowing temperature 20-24 ℃ ,4-5 days to germinate, after emergence to maintain 9-13 ℃, good seedling growth. Seedlings can be transplanted after a second planting in pots on the open field. Spring after the transplant seedlings grown 2 true leaves 1 ,5-June can be planted in the open field or on the basin. Autumn is subject to transplant seedlings, the pots, Fanpen 1, without heating or cooling bed winter greenhouse, winter temperature, preferably not lower than 10 ℃. Varieties of flower petals and a large fixed or seedlings often tough to difficult to maintain good mom plant peculiarities that can be used cuttings, cut in early spring or autumn foliage after flowering to promote their re-issued shoots, cut branches can be used for cuttings, inserted in the sand, at 20-23 ℃ conditions, after 2-3 weeks to take root cuttings in the greenhouse of not less than 10 ℃ in winter.

oleander

Alias: Liu Tao, willow peach, half red

Origin: India, Iran

type: flower plant

6-October flowering.

sunshine: hello sunshine.

temperature: hi warm. In the south of the Yangtze River, in the open field through the winter, the northern district should merely pot, moved indoors in winter.

soil: of the strong, rigid requirements on the soil, in light alkaline-earth can also be regular growth.

water: like water, but the fear of floods.

gardening tips:

planted oleander planted

north, usually in mid-April and late out of room. Out of room before Huanpen (every 2-3 years can change a basin 1), Huanpen too close and cut off root rot. 5 copies available Pentu garden soil, sand, four, or 1 cake last four leaf mold, garden soil, composting manure soil, sand mixed preparation of two copies of the cultivation of soil, and placed in the pelvic bone for basal . After Huanpen irrigated cultivation ventilated sunny.

fertilization

oleander hi fertilizer, flowers from the room to thank (frost) can be applied every 20 days 1 thin liquid fertilizer. Oleander grows rapidly after the starting of autumn, this time can be applied every 15 days one time before break-up until the fertilizer.



watering oleander, although like water, but the fear of floods, the case should be promptly dumped rain Lianyin basin water to prevent rot. Excessive watering, the leaves turn yellow would have come off, affecting flowering the retinue year. Spring dry season watering to see see the wet, to keep the basin moist appropriate. Summer is the vigorous growth and flowering oleander period, requiring more water, rather double daily and water pouring 1, and pay attention to normal spray foliage to keep the leaves fresh and green. In mid-October, burglary, burglary to control the water, avoid too much water the most, or easily rot, defoliation, affecting the growth the following year.

temperature, light

oleander likes the sun, so be ashore the sunny during the growth of local maintenance, alternatively spend fewer sallow.

winter not lower than O ℃ to room temperature, the temperature is too high, consumption of nutrients, the first two years of negative growth and flowering.



pruning oleander leaves three whorls, is typical of the three branches branches by pruning each stem node 1 that is, from birth to three new branches on. People often use it in this branch features for pruning, making the trunk on each plant to retain three main branch, the main branch and then leave three branches, that people commonly known as the .

potted oleander survived after 1st trim plants along to the class of common and private favorite, the co-optation fight to stay altitude of the trunk 30-40 cm, and promote the germination of collateral. When the current branch width to 4-6 cm long, the choice of 3 pots of the appropriate bit thick branches, and the remaining expunge, fertilizer and water treatment should be strengthened by this time. 2nd trim as plant growth, should be carried out in July, leaving 10-15 cm of each lateral branch topping, entire selected to reside on in the lateral three branches, after such a neat, it becomes a preference of the top After pruning, can be planted in summer, autumn and then transplanted in pots, so the 1st two years until full flower, the flowers, the distribution of symmetry, the crown natty.

breeding

often flowering oleander is not strong, it common cutting propagation method. Hardwood cuttings of time in early April, softwood cuttings should be conducted in June-July. Cut lusty year-old branches, cut into 15-20 cm long stems, cut the upper leaves, first into 清水中浸泡 of root, depth of cuttings 1 / 3, every 2 days for a second water; plug soaked in water for about 10 days, flooding the rind to see Department of white dots appears and insert elements in the sand, about two weeks hardly ever to take root, can be transplanted after 1 month.

Tips

oleander protect the environment, clean air, the chlorine, hydrogen fluoride and sulfur dioxide and other noxious gases have a strong ability to resist and sponge for landscaping the ideal flowers and clean air, China's major cities on both sides of the road on Green Island and a large number of chemical plants have been cultivated green area, fashionable with people greet.

Lai Sui pineapple

Alias: Sword pineapple, pineapple tiger, blue mosaic

Origin: Central America and South America in the tropics

type: flowering foliage plants

:9-10 months.

sunshine: the more shade-tolerant, fearful of sunlight.

temperature: hi warm, humid and sunny environments, not cold.

Soil: fertile cultivated in loose, well drained leaf mold as well.

water: hi humid.

gardening tips:



planted with fern roots, moss, bark or peat pot stop. Generally with 70% of the leaf mold or peat moss plus 30% of the sand mix preparation.



growing season fertilizer applied once a month maturity thin cake of water or to take root outside the law to the foliar application of fertilizer compound fertilizer, and added 2-3 times a phosphorus and potassium. Stop fertilizing in winter, conditions can be sprayed every two weeks once the nutrient solution to ensure strong growth. The feud is that with other plants, fertilizer solution can be applied in the basin and also leaves the barrel.

watering

growing phase required to fully watered, generally the base of the glass to reserve the plants are constantly filled with water, merely the basin ought no be also watery. Reduce watering in winter. Water may be fitting to dwindle the flowering duration. Foliar spray ought be given the growing season.

temperature, light

Lai Sui pineapple growth temperature for 20-25 ℃, not cold, put the internal in winter maintenance. If you can keep the winter temperature is above 15 ℃ for consecutive growth, the room temperature underneath 12 ℃ are vulnerable to chilling harm.

Lai Sui pineapple like bright sunlight, the light intensity at noon in summer and need the appropriate shade. More common in winter and spring sunshine, if light enough, it does not blossom, nor can show the bright red color, and purple, thereby reducing the ornamental value.

pest control

common leaf spot damage, can be 50% thiophanate WP 500 times spray control.

occasionally whitefly and scale insects damage, 40% of available omethoate emulsion 1000 times Pensha.

breeding

Lai Sui pineapple propagation method ramets used to be the best spring Huanpen. Care of the mother plant, cut both sides of the sub-strains, if raw young roots, preferably with a root cut, dried and were to be wound a little pot. Seedlings should be planted in the leaf mold, peat mixture of potting soil, shade to be on the basin after the water leaves, basin should not be too wet, to be rooted into the normal management after.

Hibiscus mutabilis

alias: hibiscus, hibiscus flowers, refused frosted, ground hibiscus, Chinese wood

Origin: China Sichuan, Guangdong, Yunnan and other places

Type: flower flowering vegetation

8-Oct.

sunshine: Xi Yang, a little shade.

temperature: hi warm, not cold. Ground part of the Yellow River often froze to death in winter, but spring from the seeds sprout new roots, rapid growth.

Soil: should be planted in fertile, well-drained sandy loam.

moisture: moisture, drought-tolerant.

gardening tips:



hibiscus plant growth robust, widespread management. Hibiscus plants, should use a large tub. Pentu available 7 garden soil, compost soil cultivation three soil preparation.

through the winter indoors, in the following spring before the fall out of room for pots of soil, fill soil joined new training and re-planted behind to the aboriginal pot (preferably 2-3 years Huanpen 1), placed in a sunny place normal management.



rainy season fertilization, topdressing of phosphorus, potassium-based fertilizer 1 to meet the needs of its flower bud.

watering after transplanting

sunny place and keep basin moist. Broadcast regular watering during the growing season and relax the soil.

pruning

4-6 after germination stay mighty sprout, the recess of the buds removed at any time, let it grow to 30 cm high, the basal 2-3 leaves remaining shoots cut to promote branching.

flowering buds if too much should be properly Shu Lei, so spend huge Seyan. Hua Xie 5-8 cm after the soil surface at all branches stub, and then let the cold winter indoors.

breeding

Hibiscus cuttings can be taken, tiller, oppression and other methods of breeding, generally cutting the main method.

(1) cutting method: Hibiscus leaves should be in the autumn after. First select the Health and thick branches, cut into 15-20 cm piece, cluster at the Sand on the sunny winter. February-March next year out of spring cuttings, inserted in open beds, exposed part of the ground not more than 10 cm, covered with some grass, to prevent the cold spell. Propagation of the survival rate of up to 95%.

(2) ramets law: should the old plant in early spring before bud Zhu. First all the old plants dug from the soil, the root by its trend will be divided into several lines, and then altogether contained Shizujifei soil, preferably in wet soil dry planting, one week after watering. Ramet growth and reproduction of plants presently shoot, when to flower.

Tips

Hibiscus strong resistance of sulfur dioxide, the chlorine, hydrogen chloride, there is a certain resistance, therefore, there is pollution in the plant area planted, not only beautify the environment and clean air, conservation of ecological behalf. Hibiscus mutabilis is known medicinal flowers, roots in the winter digging, slices, dried for use; spent the summer and fall harvest, washed, dried, mold bore, leftover; root, leaf, flower medicine, there detoxification, drainage and swelling, stasis to stop bleeding, pass through the blood circulation function. Attending carbuncles, boils, burns, Hyperactivity cough, spewing, vaginal expel, uterine bleeding embolism.

Maple

alias: lavender fowl armed

Origin: China

type:

flowering foliage plants: 4 -May, spring shoots sprout on a bright red leaves, slightly purple summer leaves, autumn rosy.

sunshine: shade to avoid light exposure.

temperature: there is a certain degree of cold hardiness.

soil: appropriate for garden soil and leaf mold.

water: hi wet.

gardening tips:



planting potted red maple, the choice of leaf mold, garden soil and sand mix a small amount of the cultivation of soil preparation, plus a small amount of bone repast as base fertilizer. Because of its roots amplified ability, should use deep tube pots for vessel.



fertilizer from May to August every year, routinely applied once a month skinny cake of water,Christian Louboutin Evening, alteration from September to levy potash-based fertilizer, such as 1% of the potassium solution or ash leachate, in order to assist leaf Hongyan.

watering

Maple overgrown Cheng Zhongxi moist, but, in addition to summer watering should be sufficient, but usually not too much water to keep the basin moist as well, so there conducive to maintaining Shuzi smart.

temperature, light

put outdoors during the growing season exercising lee sunny, summer migrate to half shade, avoid shine light exposure.

breeding

Maple forgery cutting method and grafting can also be used seeding method.

cutting propagation method is relatively uncomplicated and easy to make, suitable for gardening experience, lack of support by the use of dill, more suitable for production of small bonsai or potted used. Cuttings is generally carried out in June-July rainy season. Select the Health and strong branches, 20-25 cm piece clipping for cuttings, some coated with ash in the notches on the disinfection, the mallet into the vermiculite or perlite and pool scum half of the matrix, the attention to the sun shade to keep substrate wetting, after about a month after distinct can take root until the seedlings can be transplanted after a longer large, and then transferred to normal management.

Tips

Maple has some cold tolerance, but the northern region to be moved indoors in winter after winter, ice can remain at room temperature. Generally every 1-2 years, in early spring before the buds did not sprout for 1 basin, add new potting.

Strelitzia reginae

alias: bird of heaven flower, bird of paradise flowers, bird of paradise

Origin: South Africa

type: flower plant

flowering period: summer, between flowering for up to two months.

sunshine: hi sunny, but the impatience of sun exposure. Growth at low light slender, small budding, flowering or not flowering normal.

temperature: lukewarm in winter hi, Xia Jiyi cool.

Soil: Humus-rich, and should use drainage, good ventilation of the culture soil.

water: although like moist, but avoid floods with fear of drought specifics, such as the basin water, can lead to root rot.

gardening tips:

planting

Strelitzia reginae with thick fleshy root, leaf mold or peat mire can accordingly 5, three garden soil, composting manure 1 soil, 1 part coarse dirt mingled readiness. If the readiness of the cultivation of soil permeability can be penniless, with too much water, can easily lead to rot.

Strelitzia reginae root system but growing quickly, so the absence for timely Huanpen. Normal seedling kettles should be for 1 year. Adult plant later flowering, can be each year for a second bowl. Stubbing Huanpen cheese should use a deep basin, this basin due to the inner space, enabling roots to the circling development.

fertilization

Strelitzia reginae more like fat, you need to supply adequate nutrition, growth and development period should be applied every 2 weeks, 1 thin cake of water in the formation of flowering stems to the liquid in the fertilizer 0.5% of the SSP, it would open more bright colors. Hua Xie is not ready to stay after the seed stalks should be promptly cut residue to reduce nutrient consumption. Stop fertilizing after mid-October. Northern mid-October, late burglary, stop fertilizing during the winter, temperature is maintained at above 10 ℃ can live through the winter.

watering

in water management to control the amount, how much water to change with the seasons, plant growth and soil conditions the degree to which the tangible wet and dry. Generally speaking, watering to see see wet dry, watering should be sufficient in summer, spring and summer they often have to leaf surface water and ground around the pots with water, and to increase air humidity, creating a cool environment conducive to their growth and development. After the autumn to reduce watering in winter to control the water to keep the basin dry is better.

temperature, light

Strelitzia reginae in the winter, spring and autumn, should be given a cloud of light, if light is insufficient plant growth, thin, poor flowering or no flowering. Note the summer shade, preferably on the shelf or large shade shade cultivation, but also well-ventilated room and put a bright scattered light at conservation.

Strelitzia reginae thermophilic chills. Growth temperature from March to October of 18-24 ℃, 10 months - in March next year for the 13-18 ℃, winter is not less than 8 ℃. South China could open field cultivation, the place northwardly of the Yangtze River in the greenhouse. Flower buds temperature for 23-25 ​​℃, flower bud differentiation period of the temperature reliability and mushroom slowly.

pest control

Strelitzia reginae prone to scale moth damage was found after manual removal. Summer heat, the scale insect movement, and can be used Phosmet 800 times, 1 time a week spray control. Strelitzia reginae



breeding method using ramets breeding. Xie flowers in the spring, the composition of Huanpen ramets, 5-6 in the mother plant over a long time before the buds ramets. The mother plant roots poured from the pot, with a sharp sword down from mother plants from the roots of new plants selected on the roots cut, and then slowly damage separately by hand to root. Ramets should be careful to prevent root rupture, root damage. From the mother plant under new strains on the points must have 2-3 buds, and with a certain amount of fibrous roots, in wound wrapped with fresh charcoal abrasive or ash to prevent the wound rot, and can be planted in the pot. First without water after transplanting, put in shade, 3-4 days after the water management, water moisture often, elementary wound healing after 20 days, into the normal management.

periwinkle

alias: periwinkle, Japanese Nisshin, Japan and flowers, spring is not old, four seasons spring, five plum, goose to ruddy, Hill alum, five lotus

Origin: South Asia, East Africa and tropical America

type: flower plant

Flowering: mid-July to late frost.

sunshine: hi sunny environment, the shade can grow, but few branches and thin plants.

temperature: hi warm, cold fear.

soil: loose soil wealthy in humus as well, avoid planting in low-lying land of water.

water: like a little dry environment, avoid moisture.

gardening tips:

planting periwinkle plant

the basin, use the fertile, loose, good soil permeability. If the slightly alkaline soil compaction, poor water seepage, poor ventilation, but also make plants, poor growth, yellowing leaves and not flowering. Moved indoors in winter, spring can be moved outdoors after the conservation and management, usually 2 years for a second bowl.



growing season to fertilize a digit of nitrogen fertilizer applied to bud can be applied by a digit of phosphate.

watering

usually not too much water, too wet will influence the growth and development.

temperature, light

be taken to ensure ample lighting to give the plant long in the eclipses, insufficient light, leaves will yellow. Winter to be moved indoors at room temperature maintained at 5 ℃, and control of water, basin to dry as well. If the room temperature maintained at about 15-20 ℃, sustainable flowers.

pruning

periwinkle herbaceous plants, preferably plants, but be careful not to let plants grow too high, affecting the interior and ornamental, so after surviving in the basin, to bring an end to ... several topping, in order to promote multiple branching, multi-flowering, after flowering to be cut stray.

breeding

periwinkle seed or cutting method using propagation. Planting is best carried out in a greenhouse in early spring, germination optimum temperature for 15-18 ℃, when the seedlings grow 4-5 true leaves, transplant 1, with 6-7 true leaves when planting. Best rainy day colonization. Old plants in spring to take on the winter issue of softwood cuttings in the hotbed, the root temperature for 20-25 ℃.

Tips

periwinkle has important medical value. The whole plant including vinblastine and vincristine and other alkaloids, has been widely used to remedy leukemia, lymphatic system cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and progressive cancer. According to statistics, every year making and marketing of vincristine, its value has surpassed $ 100 million. Thus, the Conservancy spent on today's anti-cancer plant is worthwhile of a chairman.

Fatsia

alias: 8 gold plates, eight hands, hand tree

Origin: Taiwan, Japan and China

type: concept

flowering plant leaves :9-10 months.

sunshine: quite shade-tolerant, avoid direct sunlight.

temperature: likes the warm, not cold, fear the heat.

Soil: fertile but requires well-drained sandy loam.

water: to adapt to wet conditions, intolerance early.

gardening tips:



potted plant can be used leaf mold (or peat) plus 1 / 4 blend of sand and a small amount of cake at the end the cultivation of soil preparation. Generally every two years Huanpen 1.

fertilization

growing season, applied 1-2 times a month the thin liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizers.



watering watering to white officers, numerous new leaves growing season to properly poured some water, hot and dry summer season in addition to ample water, the daytime from the leaf surface spray water and watering the floor nigh the plants to increase air humidity.

temperature, light

Fatsia strong negative for the species, can be placed indoors year circular with a scattering of bright sun the local train, place in sunlight in winter at room temperature in order to maintain 10-12 ℃ is appropriate.

breeding

Fatsia mainly by cuttings, seed or ramets method can also be breeding. Cutting to the rainy season is best, take the stem base shade made of small lateral branches about 10 cm long, stick into the sand or vermiculite, pay attention to moisture shade, half will be able to take root. Planting can be harvested after the seeds mature in May wash, can be sown two weeks after emergence, seedlings are suitable for ornamental plants.

Schefflera

alias: wood duck feet, hand tree, lobular umbrella tree, dwarf umbrella tree

Origin: Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia and Taiwan, China

type: foliage plants flowering :---。



sunshine: hi ray, and ability to overcast.

temperature: likes the heartiness.

soil: growth in the soil deep, fertile soil acidity, slightly resistant infertile.

water: hi humid environment, with some early resistance ability.

gardening tips:



Schefflera planting soil requires deep, loose and fertile soil, plants generally use leaf mold or peat moss, garden soil plus 1 / 4 of the sand or perlite mix preparation, plus a small amount of cake to make it fertile for the basal end.

fertilization

fertilizer every 3-4 weeks during the growing season 1 thin liquid fertilizer.

watering

Schefflera likes moist, so the growing season, increased attention needs to be fully water and wind moisture, often to the leaf surface water, moist environment conducive to their growth; whether the basin guide to taint water leaves the air dry and simple to chlorotic leaves turn yellow.

temperature, light

Schefflera hi half shade, bright scattered light should be placed under the Growing support. Glossy dark green leaves light brightly when appropriate, may be more long-term appreciation. Winter can be moved into the south near the window to cultivate, it is more befitting these leaves bright sunlight. Best each spring and autumn will flower pots and moved to a well-ventilated outside lighting conditions to develop appropriate period of time, but during the outdoor conservation must avoid sun exposure, otherwise the leaves yellow and easy, reducing the ornamental value. Then moved back to the beginning of summer and winter indoor training, this robust plant growth, glossy dark green leaves more cute. Schefflera not cold, winter temperature to be maintained at above 10 ℃; if the room temperature lower than the 8 ℃, leaves will gradually yellow; temperature is reduced to O ℃ these leaves fall off, stem and branches withered and died. Therefore, winter maintenance is important to maintain the appropriate temperature. At this point do not have to fertilize, and pay attention to control of water.



pest control the growth of young shoots in aphids, scale insects damage leaves, respectively with fenitrothion emulsion omethoate 800 times and 800 times Pensha.

pruning

Schefflera easy germination leggy branches, therefore, require constant attention to the adult plant shaping and pruning, in order to maintain individual plant tidy. Perennial old branches, individual plant grow too large, it can germinate in the year before the new shoots with Huanpen re-cut, cut the upper part of the old leaves and roots, repeatedly on the basin, filling and new refine and maintain basin moist soil, will soon sprout new branches from old branches. Optional at this time to stay two symmetrical branches to develop into two new dry symmetrical shape; also leave an optional high-low branches and two branches triangular shape, so you can make to rejuvenate old plants, thereby enhancing the viewing. General pruning and cuttings will be combined, deduct from the branches can be used for cutting purposes.

available breeding

Schefflera cuttings or seed circulation usages.

(1) cutting method: In late June, the election of the Health and semi-woody branches in the lower segment, cut the growth period of about 10 cm cuttings, leaving the top 2 leaves, cut 1 / 2 leaf, plug After 40-60 days to root.

(2) planting method: can be farmed in December, ripe fruit, peel off the seed accumulation to the next year for spring sowing. Transplant seedlings 5-7 cm 1, can be planted the emulating year.

Mandala

alias: mandrakes children, Datura metel, savage Asako, obsessed with flowers, maple eggplant flowers, Wan Peach

Origin: Peru, Chile, Argentina

type: flower flowering plant

:6-10 months.

sunshine: hi sunshine.

temperature: hi warm, not cold.

Soil: The soil not query for much, in fertile, well-drained deep soils lush.

water: hi moist.

gardening tips:



planting easier planting, planting in fertile, well drained soil can be.



fertilization fertilizer plants, in pots spread around the border with chicken manure, manure as base fertilizer. Usually in June, the flowering buds, if supply proper fertilization, many flowering and can be continuously out new flowers, enduring.

watering

As temperatures rise, gradually increase the amount of water to keep the soil moist, but dry or too wet, otherwise it will cause yellowing leaves off. Winter to reduce watering frequency, but dry on the line.

temperature, light

addition to summer temperature is high, the sun blazing weather, the pots should be placed in half shade, the other time should be given a great many light, and applied every 7-10 days 1 manure liquid.

before the onset of winter, moved to sunny place indoors, at room temperature maintained at 5 ℃ or more, if less than 4 ℃, will cause yellow leaves, or leaves.



Mandala spring pruning out dead branches pruned after room. Pots of plants is too high or off the pin, will affect the watch, which should be appropriate stub, and promote the germination of new branches, to update the plant.

breeding

Mandala breeding seeding method generally secondhand, cutting method tin also be used. When the winter when the seeds adult, the seed capsule of the dry cleaning, kept because March-April afterward year when planting. The embryonic period, straw and additional items should be covered to give some screen and moisture, root growth generally smoothly, until the seedlings grow up to be sub-planting, planting, growing most rapidly.

aster

alias: Blue Daisy, Jiangxi, Greece, August chrysanthemum

Origin: Northeast China, North China and Sichuan, Yunnan, Japan and North Korea also has distribution

type: flower flowering plant

5-10 months.

sunshine: hi sunny surroundings.

temperature: hi cool moist climate, the impatience hot humidity, high temperature and humidity tend to have pests and diseases. Cold is not strong, autumn winter minimum temperature of 2-3 ℃.

soil: the soil is not strict, general soil management that is able to grow a little, but like humus-rich but well drained soil.

water: hi humid, fear of drying. Growing season should be watered regularly, with particular attention to dry season water supply.

gardening tips:



planting dwarf varieties of plants should be selected, basin moist, on the sunny, well-ventilated area conservation, applied every two weeks 1 times a thin liquid fertilizer, the growth of strong, lush flowering. 1 year for new soil.

fertilization

aster like portly, so planting should impose the full maturity of alphabetical fertilizer as base fertilizer. You can begin planting seedlings Huanmiao topdressing thin liquid fertilizer monthly or so later applied a second wearing, to promote strong leafy trees, bright colors.

watering

aster shallow root system, hi humid, dry and fear, to fully watering during growth and development, keep the soil moist, and pay attention to cultivating soil moisture. The soil is too wet, prone to disease. After squaring the appropriate control of water, to suppress main branch elongation.

temperature, light

aster's shallow root system in the growing season, especially in summer, soil surface temperatures are high, influenced its growth, easy to at first the lower leaves yellow, resulting in off feet. Into Xiahou Yi in the basin covering the surface of compost, leaves or sawdust, pay attention to moisture and work to half shade to discourage defoliation.

pest control

aster more vulnerable to leaf spot, chlorosis, rust and other diseases, found in diseased plants should be promptly removed, and should be avoided at first, even in the water floods, airtight, and hot and humid environment; careful not polluted foliar fertilization; splashes mud when it rains to prevent pollution of foliage, spread germs.

mainly breeding

aster seed propagation method. February-March planting in the spring breeding ground or in open beds, suitable temperature is 18-21 ℃ ,10-14 days to germinate, when the seedlings grow 3-4 true leaves, the heel 1, the seedlings grow to 6-10 true leaves, transplant seedlings can be planted in the open ground or pots. From seedling to flowering, about 100 days. Due to summer heat is not conducive to strong, to seed, should be properly late sowing, to avoid the 7-8 month. Extremely resistant to aster seedling transplanting, easy to survive, but the seedlings avoid transplantation.

Tips

aster avoid cropping, planting normally takes 3-4 years to plant 1, should not be planted in the ground other Compositae sown or planted, not only will growth poor, but also easily lead to death.

crystal palm

alias: Turf, silver wave Kam

Origin: Southern Africa countries

type: foliage plants

flowering :---。

sunshine: hi light, and resistant to half shade.

temperature: likes the warm, but not cold, 10 ℃, otherwise it will IMPACT survive.

soil: Fitness was born in well-drained soils.

water: suitable for a dry environment, there is strong resistance to early ability.

gardening tips:



crystal palm planting plants as small, shallow root system in plants, the appropriate selection of a smaller and lighter pots. Basin can be sandy loam or sand-based, plus a small amount of leaf mold.

fertilization

usually only applied lighter fertilizer during the growing season, every month fertilizer applied a second thin liquid, to meet growing needs. Liquid fertilizer in water and applied when the leaves should be careful not to stain, or threaten to cause leaf rot.



the pots after watering, watering should not be too much to prevent rot, until new roots grow before they can be transferred to normal watering.

temperature, light

pots should be placed in the chamber usually bright light at the train, make leaves green and shiny. Winter and spring can be granted to receive some sunlight, but after the summer, shade must be eminent. If subjected to strong sunlight exposure, succulent leaves will be green to purple, flat leaves will lose, reducing the ornamental amount.

palm crystal growth temperature for 20-25 ℃, the summer heat premature gas plants were semi-dormant state, water should be controlled at this time, but should be around the water plant, the Department for its anti-cool, Soon the soft leaves can be listless revitalize.

pest control

crystal palm breeding multi ramets method. Generally in early spring, when combined with Huanpen, will grow too dense cluster of trees cut into 2-3 lines or hand valve 1 bunch, respectively, planted in new soil, seedlings of each cluster should be multi-band roots, in order to facilitate more fast growth survival. After the basin shaded place to place conservation, just keep the basin slightly moist, smooth in general can survive.

pomegranate

Alias: An pomegranate, if Liu, Dan, if, gold vase, gold painted Lin Pang $

Origin: Iran, Afghanistan and other Central Asia

Type:

flowering ornamental fruit plants: flowering from June to July, fruiting from September to October.

sunshine: hi sunny environment.

temperature: likes the warm, open field cultivation in our country can be.

soil: loose appropriate fertile calcareous soil.

water: the more drought-tolerant, but the fear of waterlogging.

gardening tips:



planting potted pomegranate combined with fertilizer in early spring

Huanpen,Christian Louboutin Sandal Booti, maturity can be applied to the cake, butter and other residue as base fertilizer, flowering appropriate P and K applied 1-2 times before. 1 time per month during the growing thin liquid fertilizer applied. Planted pomegranate, deciduous after Shi 1 delayed-organic fertilizer, germination, flowering before and after falling out all the mixed liquid fertilizer once a quick result.



pomegranate watering watering should be gentle, basin ground is too dry and easy bud drip, dried fruit and fruit drop; Pentu too wet, but also prone to bud drop and fruit cracking phenomenon. Timely rain drainage to prevent rot. Not too much watering during the flowering to avoid bud drop.

temperature, light

pomegranate plant is strongly affirmative, likes the sun. As the saying goes: Because of this, mores must be taken when the pomegranate is often put it in a sunny location. If the absence of light during the growing season, can lead to leggy, small flowering, results less, not even flowers, no results.

pest control

pomegranate leaves the main disease, dry rot, coal pollution and other diseases and slug, large bags of insect, stem windows moth, peach moth borer, aphids, spider mites, beetles and other pests, pest fruit should be promptly removed and trash, and drugs prevention and dispose.

most common Dichocrocis borer, 2-3 in each of its generation, in early June to early July for young fruit from the calyx at the intrusion hazards. Control methods: larval damage in the period, the cotton ball dipped trichlorfon 300 times, and then the pills stuffed cotton balls deep in the calyx, when the larvae by the calyx at and he was poisoned. If either the crown spray trichlorfon 800 times or 2.5% deltamethrin 5000 times, its obstruction and better. Removal of bane fruit in autumn, winter, branches cut off pests, the eradication of overwintering pests.

pruning

the students in the Health and pomegranate branches, these branches are formed from last year on the germination Jieguomuzhi out. In the proximity of and below the terminal bud Jieguomuzhi a few buds are more mast, which short out the new branches, branch is the result of the year. According to the results of pomegranate flowering habit of this, should germinate in early spring before the branches, slight branches, roots sprout branches and tree branches across upset, were all cut off from the base, but the results can not be cut branches, or they will not bloom, results. For the growth of strong growth and conscientious during the leggy branches to be topping to control its growth, prompting the base of buds full. Each result branches flowers usually 2-5 flowers, which most promising took the top fruit. If a timely manner after flowering pomegranate flower thinning, fruit thinning. Small pomegranate class generally do not musto much pruning, just topping the times during the growing season to promote its many branches, and gradually grow into a spherical or short dry flat shape, can improve the ornamental value.

breeding

using pomegranate seed, branch, flooring, grafting can procreate. The easiest way is to softwood cuttings method. May to September each year can be carried out, put some grit in the pots or perlite as slotting, clipping 2-3 cm tender shoots, cut the base of leaves, 2 / 3 into the soil, pouring enough water, about 2-3 weeks will be able to take root, can be used for the perspicuous plastic covering to keep moist. During the training, such as water found in the basin should be inundated in water for half an hour the basin, allow water to perceive into the pot from the bottom up and going.

combined result line

alias: long-handled together if taro, purple taro stems, leaf-cutting line, silk fibroin vine

Origin: Central America, South America

type: foliage plants flowering :---。



sunshine: hi half shade environment.

temperature: hi heat, not cold. If the winter temperature below 10 ℃, leaves will turn yellow due to low hazards.

soil: hi, slightly acidic soil, with fertile, loose and well-drained sandy loam is appropriate.

water: hi wet dry fear.

gardening tips:

combined fruit planting taro plants

10-15 cm diameter pots used for hanging culture available Diaopen 15-18 cm diameter pots. Pot with soil usually leaf mold, peat moss and a small amount of coarse sand or perlite mixed together. Add some conditions more conducive to growth and development of pine needles. Meanwhile, the combined result line also accustom soilless culture, especially Shapei and nutrition training.

fertilization

growing thin fluid fertilizer applied every 1-2 weeks 1. 1 spray per month 0.2% ferrous sulfate solution, lovely green leaves can be maintained. If placed indoors, without growing too fast, shall control the quantity of fertilizer. To mushroom the viewing, so that leaves white markings more pronounced, can reduce the sum of nitrogen fertilizer.

watering

3-9 月 growing season to be over watering, especially in summer, energetic growth, the need for full watering, hold basin moist, to facilitate the rapid growth of stems and leaves. Such as lack of water or of drought, the leaves will transform smaller rowdy. Winter is not the basin is too wet, otherwise the circumstance of low temperature and humidity, will cause root rot or leaf yellowing and shedding die. Do not try to ordinary pat water poured, with cool boiled water or clean rain water is more conducive for growth. Summer and dry season foliar spray 2-3 times per day to maintain high air humidity and leaf clean, can endow to leaf growth robust, full, with agreeable viewing.

temperature, light

growing period requires high temperatures, high humidity environmental conditions. Optimum growth temperature is 22-30 ℃. If combined with a short line in the winter dormancy, 15 ℃ the following stems stop growing at above 10 ℃ safe winter, 5 ℃ leaves emerge the following frost damage. Spring when the temperature exceeded 12 ℃ shoots begin to grow.

combined result line hi half shade environment, cultivation of summer to be dim at room temperature 50% -60% of the sun, winter time to shading. But in bright light, the leaves larger, lighter leaf color; in half shade conditions, the leaves become smaller, darker leaf color. For a long time in the low luminosity case angry, stem and petiole elongation, plant type, loose, new leaves become smaller, clash on viewing.

summer half shade suitable for display in outdoor conservation. Moved indoors in winter, on the scattering of light in a more adequate place.



combined pest control line common leaf smudge and gray mold fruit damage, 70% of available Zineb WP 700 times of spraying. Normally, fluid can be sprayed to prevent the same amount Bordeaux.

pests are whiteflies and thrips abuse stems and leaves, 40% of obtainable omethoate emulsion 1500 times Pensha.



combined fruit breeding line breeding, often cutting method, usually 5-9 months with available plug shoots, buds can also be inserted, are easier to root survival. Method: Cut the stem tip or medium of the 2-3, vermiculite or insert elements in the sand, hurl plastic film to maintain the proper humidity and temperature (at 20 ℃), after 10-20 days, can take root .

this plant grow faster by 2-3 years can make reproductive ramets, ramets should be in April.

hot weather in the summer, the water also can be interpolated, the right course, 15 days will be skillful to take root growth.

Tips

Northern line train leaves together if the reason is easy to turn yellow?

origin of Sino-US co-taro fruit, tropical rain forests in South America, likes the hot and humid environment, not chilly; hi half shade, avoid direct sunlight; Growing support in the process if they can not encounter their needs The environmental conditions, it is easy to cause leaves to turn yellow, and even decease. Specifically, the main causes causing the leaves turn yellow:

(1) alkaline soils: combined results line like slightly acidic soil, when the northern most parts of the independent or alkaline soil, the use of this soil when co-cultured taro results will lead to a lack of soil available for plant uptake in the use of steel, which is caused by co-taro leaves turn yellow if one of the main.

(2) low risk: If line together like hot, not cold. If the winter temperature below 10 ℃, leaves will turn yellow due to low hazards.

(3) water and fertilizer properly: if too many water, especially in winter, watering too many, so that basin moisture, causing rot accessible, causing the leaves to turn yellow. At the same time, lack of fertilizer, nutrient absence, or long-term does not change a basin, fhardly everil, thronged roots covered with pelvic walls, so that new root growth stupidity, can occasion leaves to turn yellow.

ball blue

Alias: wax orchid, cherry Ge, Yu hydrangea, blue cherry, plum butterfly days, snowball flowers, Golden Snowball, hydrangea vine, wall, plum, plum stone, gold leaf

Origin: China Southern and Oceania, etc.

type: flower, flowering foliage plants

5-September.

sunshine: like the sun, and competence to half shade.

temperature: not cold, optimum growth temperature is 15-25 ℃.

soil: pots of orchid cut the ball can be used leaf mold (or peat) and coarse sand (or perlite) mix equal co-matrix, plus a small amount of bone meal as base fertilizer.

water: hi moist, but water too easily rot.

gardening tips:

planting

ball blue culture medium can be used peat soil four, three chips of wood, vermiculite three mixed into the preschool grotto disk. From the mother plant to 15-20 cm long cuttings, the matrix can be inserted. Should also note the conservation, for there are buds and flowering plants and can not move the flower pot, or above all the flowers bud.

ball blue sprout in spring for a time appropriate for each basin, mature plant can be every 1-2 years for a second bowl. Pots should be chose high pail. Huanpen cut off part of the roots of each pot to facilitate the growth of 5-7 balanced vine, flower Fan Ye Mao.

fertilization

chiefly organic fertilizer or fertilizer compound fertilizer-based; applied 1-2 times a month growing season, nitrogen and phosphorus in the water with the thin cake. Rest of the time because of slow growth, to stop fertilizing in order to avoid wasting fertilizer or fertilizer damage caused.

watering

ball blue as succulents, leaves include more moisture, dry growing season watering to see see the wet. Watering too easy to rot, but the summer watering should be sufficient. Its like moist, it should be noted that often the foliar spray to increase air humidity.

temperature, light blue pellet

home culture in spring and autumn should be placed on the windowsill facing south just aboututh room approach the penetrate the light at the window, that is able to maintain the bright green leaf color, flowering well. But the summer to move to shade, to prevent direct glare or easy to turn yellow leaves. If the light on its long-term deficiencies, the leaf color fades to spend less but not gorgeous.

blue ball is not cold, optimum growth temperature is 15-25 ℃, even in winter but also to maintain the temperature above 10 ℃, less than 5 ℃, is susceptible to chilling injury, caused by fallen leaves, even the whole plant death.

pruning

thank you wanted to spend any of its normal fall, can not be cut off stems, flower buds because most of the first two years will germinate in the same place, do not comprehend the habits of its cut, will bloom next year the number of IMPACT. Sprout early topping should promote the germination of new branches, and the timely establishment of a stent, to ascend up the growth.

breeding

blue ball used ramets or cutting propagation method. Ramets than in the spring with Huanpen. Propagation is generally carried out in late spring; cut a 10 cm stem end and cut the hair root stained surrogate and then insert the cuttings in soil, incubated at 21 ℃ about 8-10 weeks, roots will grow, every 2 weeks after, so that roots can develop well after the transplant.

Tips

ball blue stems and leaves can be used as orthodox Chinese medication, its savor slightly sweet, warm, non-toxic, there is phlegm, swelling and pain, the next pass through the milk, Shujin and other features, heeding Hyperactivity cough, carbuncles, M. scrofulaceum, breast milk, less women, mutual ache, testicular disease go far. Oral: Jian Tang (not fried a long time), 2-3 money (mini at 1-3 two); or Daozhi. External: pound deposited.

Dahlia

Alias: Dahlia, Dahlia, sweet potatoes, flowers, enthusiasm fruit, Dahlia, Daisy

diplomatic origin: Mexico, Guatemala and Colombia,

type: flower flowering plant

:6-10 months.

sunshine: hi light, but the sun is too strong, for flowering negative.

temperature: likes the cool air, strict requirements on ecological elements, it is more adaptable. In the strict temperature requirements during the growing period, both in normal growth between 5-35 ℃, 10-25 ℃ but the most appropriate.

soil: the most suitable for the growth in the loose and fertile, well-drained sandy loam, the need for crop circulation, soil fertility requirements of the medium, pH6.7-7.8 can grow well.

water: both impatient early, not recording, generally in the 500-800 mm year rainfall will not occur among the signs of drought.

gardening tips:

appropriate planting

Dahlia was connate in loose, rich in humus and well drained sandy loam. Potted dahlia planting with soil, usually five to garden soil, leaf mold 2 parts, 2 parts sand and 1 part dry muck cultivation of soil preparation is appropriate, compacted soil prone to waterlogging rot, can not be used. In the daily management, timely cultivation, excluding pot waterlogging, because of dahlia tubers in the soil moisture and the pork too much bad air rotation when the perishable.

fertilization

Dahlia is a merry fat flowers, seedlings generally start from the top dressing once every 10-15 days, the thin liquid fertilizer. Applied every 7-10 days after squaring 1, to bud through the colors that should stop fertilizing. High temperatures should not fertilize. The amount of fertilizer according to plant growth conditions. Leaf coloration and barren, as Quefei phenomenon; blade edge or tip hair yellow to focus too much fertilizer; leaves thick, deep dark green color, is a suitable fertilizer representation. The concentration of fertilizer requirements of a recent comparative 1 increase, which will qualify thick stem.

watering

like water but avoid watering Dahlia water, drought feared torrents afraid, for Dahlia fleshy root system, watering too easy to root rot. But Dahlia lush foliage, evaporation, and need more water if wilting because of water deficit can not replenish the water after, longer sunlight, the light leaves the edge Kujiao, severe basal leaves fall off. Therefore, the water to grab the Growth of late, lush foliage, wasted more water, sunny weather or northerly winds, easy to pay attention to noon or evening water, water volume should be increased.

temperature, light

Dahlia hi light shade intolerant, if long-term nestle in a shaded place is in poor growth, languid roots, thin stems and small leaves, small pale flowers, flowers and even some can not . Therefore, the plants should be placed Dahlia sunny place. Leaves growing need for adequate light, the daily prerequisite of 6 hours or more light, so plants thrive, huge flowers and plump. If less than 4 hours sunshine a day, the stem branches and saplings in the formation will be affected, especially the poor rainy oligonucleotide according to the flower, stems and leaves, poor growth, and susceptibility to diseases.

pest control

(1) powdery mildew: hazard leaves, stems, flower buds and other parts, the early stages, spraying 70% thiophanate 800-1000 times of control.

(2) Botrytis cinerea: the rainy season or rainy weather, the young shoots, young leaves and flower buds and other parts of the occurrence of brown or dingy brown rot, gray mold and covered with layers. After the removal of disease affected area, and spraying 50% Zineb 800-1000 times.

(3) Bacterial wilt: bacterial ailment, infect the aerial chapters and roots, hot and moist weather, high soil moisture-prone ailment. Can be planted ahead 1% formalin for soil sterilization, or after the onset of timely removal of indisposed plants and spraying 70% Dexon 600-1000 times.

(4) virus: the infected insects, grafting and the nectar has spread, timely spraying eradication of hunk poisoning insects.

(5) Dahlia Pyralidae: larvae bite Dahlia leaves, stems, and aiding them grow up the stem borer damage, severe whole plant dead. Can kill immature insects into the front man, and 50% fenitrothion spray 100 times; into the stem of juvenile insects after injection of 30% -50% dichlorvos emulsion.



pruning the pruning potted dahlia, according to the varieties of flexibility. Generally independent of the large kind of used plastic, used four plastic media varieties. Independence of the plastic that keep the final bud, remove all the buds, so that nutrient concentration, the formation of low plants, large unattached flowers of the Dahlia. Four plastic is topping the seedlings to maintain the base 2 so as to form 4 lateral branches, each lateral branch buds are left, can be dried into a 4 4 Dahlia flower pot.

breeding

(1) cutting method: cutting method is easy, early flowering, and can keep the varieties of role. Plena varieties using cuttings, divided germination, cuttings, seedlings and other sub-steps.

for cuttings often sandy matrix. When the shoots grow to 6-10 cm, with a blade in the two leaves above the cut shoots, cuttings, 7-10 cm deep in the sand tank, cuttings spaced about 3 cm. After the watering can with a fine-mesh plug irrigated on adequate light at the indoor temperature is kept at 20-25 ℃, about 20 days to take root.

(2) germination methods: Dahlia tubers into the flower bed will be training on the wet sand (or sawdust), about 8 cm deep, so shoot exposed soil surface, then placed in farmers or electric heated kang breeding ground, the temperature during the day to maintain 18-20 ℃, the night 15-20 ℃, so pumping birth buds, cuttings used to prepare for. Northeast generally from mid-December to mid-March only germination, root around each wharf to take the buds 4-5 batches. Avoid superfluous watering of the root germination, after 10-15 days, before creature grown for cuttings with buds.

flowering regulation

Dahlia brilliant colors, green foliage stands on a big Yi eyes brighter flowers, potted plants placed into a fight and a heap of flower shows that teams more beauty, therefore, often is the focus of the North National Day decorative landscaping green flowers. So how can Dahlia scheduled before and after the National Day open it? Available at the beginning of July 1st update after pruning cut. Broken branches should be cut, leaving about 20 cm high, wilt then be cut to prevent rain water poured from an vacant stem rot caused. Cut after proper control of water and will shortly be sprouting new shoots from the stem base. To foster independence, the Dahlia, grow to a certain elevation to be Xinmiao will all put off all the buds, leaving only the main branch; who hope to develop four Dahlia, according to the pruning method to prune plants. This flower bud to develop more than two months but also for the National Day flower needs.
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