Roof landscape (including the green roof, sky garden) construction, with the increasing urban density and building the multi-layered and there is the development of urban green space to the three-dimensional, expanding green space, expand the city a green multi-dimensional natural factors landscaping forms.
a roof construction of the meaning of landscape
significance lies in its purpose: to create a more innovative public space, increase urban natural factors, the green scope, landscaping, to protect and improve the urban environment, improve the urban ecosystem, and subserve urban economic, social and environmental sustainable development. Meanwhile, the roof garden to improve people's emotion and build a good picture of the city.
Second, the roof of the basic principles of landscape design
financial landscape roof construction techniques and green landscaping as 1, highlight the beauty of elegant concept. Important method of smart use of the main roofs of buildings, platforms, balconies, bay skylights and garden wall and additional open space, full use of garden plants, micro-topography, water gardening and garden ornaments and other ingredients, the use along King, team scene, point view, landscape gardening techniques such as barrier, creating different features and nature of the landscape.
the elementary principles of its design is:
1. economical and practical: causativeable economy use of urban space environment, is forever the city planners, builders, managers chase. In addition to the roof garden to encounter the different usage requirements, should be chiefly green plants to create a wide scope of environmental atmosphere and peerless changing the layout of the new park Lin Xiaojing, to eco-efficiency, environmental and economic benefits of the fusion.
2. Safety Science: The conveyor is building the roof top garden, we must consider the building itself and the safety of personnel, including structural load-bearing structure and the secure use of the roof waterproofing, and protective railings approximately the roof of security. Separated due to the earth, the ecological environment has changed, to meet the plant growth light, heat, water, air, nutrients and other absences, we must accept new technologies, the use of new materials.
3. exquisite beauty: flowers chosen with the semblance, definition interlocked to the same period passing, the main landscape, structure chips such as situation and scale, should be thought cautiously, both to the main erections and coordinated the surrounding environment, but also a unique new garden style. Not only in design, but also in construction treatment and thoughtful culling of matters should be everywhere. Should also be on the grass by the junction and placed in various locations scattered lofty and low personal garden lamps, not only from the lighting effects, but also as a jewelry add charm and flavor.
4. Note systematic: Planning have to be systematic, to surmount the arbitrariness, the use of garden alternative is not simply to watch,
Gucci Shoes Sale, to pretend natural. Choice garden plants resistance, smudge and cigarette pollution of mighty, simple to plant and easy living and easy management and protection. Configured for both stratified prototype to improve the leaf place concordance, to assure high environmental benefits.
3 garden design
artificial mounds, ponds, pavilions, corridors, although one major part of the roof in the Landscape, but the trees and flowers ought be the theme as the landscape,
Womens Gucci Flats, a heap of trees, flowers, lawns, the proportion ought be 50 % to 70%. Plant Landscaping in the manner usually secondhand in the design are the following:
1. planting trees and shrubs in the parcel, unique plant: plant small ornamental trees and shrubs, vine lumber, garden masterpiece is not merely the bones, but also to improve the wind quality of the protagonist. Therefore, trees and shrubs should be the chief body of the roof garden, the planting in the form to disburse consideration to clump planted, mainly unique plant, and the globe garden stress Zhi Cong is the variety of trees and shrubs will be planted attach, and the elevation of different trees spread through the mix, the use of its morphology and seasonal alterations, the formation of varied shape,
Cheap Gucci Shoes, expression of a mood, such as magnolia and crape myrtle the cluster planting and so aboard. Sucked good lone ornamental plants and a beauteous gesture, and color is wonderful long flowering small trees, such as Begonia, bloom, etc., individually planted in people's eyes are concentrated.
2. flower beds, flower mattress design: micro-topography in a growing area of freedom, building flower beds, flower bed. Flower beds with square, circular, rectangular, diamond, plum-shaped, etc., can be used single or in a consecutive bandage, can also be used in groups??? Combined type. Used by plants to reserve the bright colors and clean outline. Multi-use plants low, contract plant type, flowering lush, rich color, long flowering species such as Primula, pansy, zinnia, salvia, marigold, Calendula,
Womens Gucci Tall Boots, Begonia, Tulip , hyacinth, Petunia and so on. The flower bed is to flowers planted in the roof upon the airplane of the base, alike to the flower beds but smaller. Flower bed can also be planned into a
3. flower border and lawn: the woods, hedge, walls alternatively building sketches for the backdrop of the strip of natural-style floral configuration. Flower diameter of the brim of the roof of the context along to the different segments, can be a normal bend, you can also use a straight line, and a kind of configurations is a normal mixed flowers. Not divide into a King lawn planting, but to
4. Note with King: In addition to the main scene outdoor with flower pots, flower barrels, green dotted line scattered makeup surrounding area or along the roof of the building layout, increase the atmosphere and landscape, it should be In the crooked paths, lawn edges and higher plants, the display 1-2 characteristic shape of stones, so as to reflect the hardness and softness of the content, receive a rich landscape effect.
Fourth, several technical problems to solve
roof garden landscape is a special form,
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1. dilute the load problem: is a meter of load per unit area on the roof to resist the weight of the index for building safety and protection of the success of the roof garden. The roof garden landscaping for the overall placement should be used or prefabricated strengthened concrete roof for the framework wafer, conditions are, absorbent material can be made of impermeable insulation Under regular circumstances, require 350 kg / m taxed load of more than aptitude. At the same time the specific design, in addition to considering the roof dead load, we must also consider the non-fixed facilities, the number of workers mobility, and the forces of nature and other factors. In mandate to reduce the load, should Pavilion, ##############, flower beds,
Gucci Shoes UK, ponds, rockeries and other specks larger weight bearing building or design in the span of a smaller location, and try to elect the artificial taint, peat mire, humus and other light materials.
2. waterproofing and drainage systems: load-bearing requirements are met, the plenary roof should be leak-proof handling, the waterproof layer composite waterproofing handling facilities should be used, that set the waterproof wrapping layer and the reinforcement waterproof layer of fine amount concrete stiff 2 lines of ward. Application of waterproof wrapping layer non-woven cloth to make a second or two fabric six Tu Tu, on this basis do strict waterproof layer, stiff waterproof layer and a roof flashing must be made to ensure its water quality. Construction of waterproof layer later coating, but also to conduct a water test. Meanwhile, in the implementation of the construction of roof gardens, no matter what the facilities are not open or harm to the roof of the waterproof layer or protective layer. Then set the absolute drainage system is, in addition to the spill hole, gutter, we must also set the outlet, such as drainage channels, storm drainage and when to meet the journal needs of torrent, and to do regular cleaning, thinning Amoy work.
3. Path Construction: path of the chart namely too useful knowledge, generally 50-70 cm wide path, the path airing throughout the roof ambition be divided into several patches of alter sizes. Path of the subgrade tin be 6 cm wide bricks, mystery each 1.5 meters to remain affixed to the drainage channel dark, black hole 7-8 cm broad. As the basis with cement mortar, cobblestone paving the roadbed, so the path was easy savor. In counting, some dome fell into the water pipes, drainage pipes and garden atmosphere, quite uncoordinated, rockery can hide their pack, it can also be sculptural techniques such for implicit wrapped molded trunk.
green roof garden is to accelerate the evolution of the city, promoting urban environmental protection an important way. We should be scientific, logical, standardized urban roof garden construction, amend the quality of urban landscaping and improve the living environment and beautify their families for the benefit of everyone.
matchless garden decorations golden Buddha sculptures in Thailand, with Buddhist and cultural backgrounds to express amuse in life.
turn of the courtyard, bamboo and stone sanctuary brought Guya Ning Jing Chinese character.
put an old corner of the garden benches, contrast, make people nostalgic.
Roof garden devise and construction experience
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