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Reprinted from 275514317 at 17:40 on January 12, 2011 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (0) Category: Personal Diary
long been concerned about a group of friends of photography on our website, and their light, composition, aperture, shutter speed, depth of field and other technical aspects already in place, but the film always felt something missing, missing most of the points What touched people's hearts.
general, photography consists of two elements, technical elements and artistic elements. Through learning and practice, we standardize the recording process as soon as possible to improve the technical level; but the real impact of our visual and emotional, or tone of the film processing. We give you introduced a lot of good photography, commercial photography portraits, some of them give us a good visual and physical pleasure of the film, but not necessarily rigidly adhere to think outside the box we are accustomed. Instead, give everyone touched by the extraordinary vision, which is probably a lot of friends have always been perplexed that
by If talk about the warm tone harmonic tones Film photography tips, quotes and moving works of twelve photographers, enjoying the same time, hope that I can find a photograph of your entry into the emotions.
high-profile image】 【
characterized by a high-profile portrait
screen tones to bright tones constitute the main, avoid or reduce the use of dark tones. Specifically, the composition of black and white portrait of the tone should be white, light gray, while that in Huiying; tone color portrait of the composition should be white, clear and high brightness light-colored and color-based medium. The deep dark tone, both in black and white or color portraits in the portrait should be avoided, or as little as possible, so that the subject's image in the photo shoot bright tone throughout the show, there is no obvious shadows, more there is no projection, look clean, bright, soft.
in high-profile photographic portraits taken indoors with light, except to be photographed wearing pale white or light-colored clothing and use a background other than cloth when light cis-ray-based. With a lamp placed behind the camera, or the same power with the two sides of the lamp close to the camera, the direction of the light from the camera toward the subject person. In this way, the light can produce shadows and lighting, projection reduce to a minimum. After doing so, both sides of the subject who is also bound to the tone too often, but to be photographed on both sides of a 90 degree angle with the camera position were placed two small astigmatism power light, the tone is too deep parts of light that are photographed so that the brightness of each part of uniform. However, the outline of the subject by the side than they were photographed some of the positive tone darker, showing the edge of the subject. Also, you can be photographed in the above arrangement of a
background of high-profile portraits should be bright, clean, uniform, but the best and keep the level a little pale to be photographed to bring out the brighter parts. Astigmatism can be two background lights from both sides of uniform illumination, it can control the brightness of the subject are beyond the brightness of two to two half-face. When exposure to the brightness of the subject were based on the face, so that more than half of facial exposure level, represented as a lighter tone.
If shooting outdoors under natural light, high-profile pictures, cloudy or foggy to take advantage of the scattering light, and to intentionally increase the level of exposure, the density of the film slightly larger .
【Note】
1. light should be soft, well-balanced, most people use the shun light, so that the effect of plain contrast available. In addition to the hair when shooting portraits, the faces light ratio should not exceed 1:2.
2. photographing people, he was photographed wearing a white or light-colored clothing. shooting natural scenery that even the select light colored scenes. subject and tone to accompany the body should be as close as possible.
; 3. the background to select for white or light gray color.
4. exposure, slightly a little more than the correct exposure.
5. development should not be too deep, slow of developer should be selected.
recommend a high-profile video works: a young Swedish Anna Aden Photography
】 【low-key image
characteristics and requirements of a low-key portrait coincides with the high-profile portrait On the contrary, it constitutes the dark tone tone mainly to avoid or reduce the moon tune. Composed of black and white portrait of the tone should be black, dark gray, while that in Huiying; color portrait tone composition in black, dark and middle-low brightness color-based transparency. Low-key portrait photo, the image can be photographed look deep, solemn.
indoor shooting in a low-key portrait photography, the subject should wear dark clothing and a dark background. Fabrics light, commonly used down the backlight or side light, so that the shadow of the subject who face larger, light can be controlled in 1:4 ratio - 1: 6, was taken in accordance with the brightness of those shiny face exposure to bright side representation for the middle tone light and shade, or shade slightly darker than medium tone, represented as dark shaded tone. Low-key portrait of individual cis-ray film is also useful, but less exposure to the facial representation for the shadows.
low-key portrait background, no lighting, so that the background were completely black tone.
【Note】
1. Soft shadow picture of a low-key lower, but the contrast between the tone is not, it is close to the impact of shadow detail to reconcile the subject pattern to the level of performance and texture. Soft low-key light ratio between 1:4 and more control. hard low-key contrast of light and dark, the light in the 1:8 ratio between the multiple control.
2. take a low profile multi-use metering or photos half of the backlight, to select dark background.
3. shooting a low-key portrait, the characters deeper than the color of clothing. shooting a low-key natural features, we also need to select the dark color of the scene. to accompany the body have relatively deep tone, and coordination with the main low-key.
4. photoreceptors should be sufficient to ensure adequate levels of shaded. development should be used for chronic developer can develop the D76 liquid plus two or three times water to dilute, then an appropriate extension of a number of development time.
5. low-key photographs deep, strong tone throughout the picture, but the best of them have a white tone. The white Even very small adjustment, but can make the entire screen with anger.
recommend a low-key video works: a young photographer Zephyrance Lou Shanghai low-key image
【】
warm tone color of red, orange, yellow, green, red violet and other colors are warm, we take a picture, if you pay attention to use these colors (especially red, orange) form the screen, or use of these shades in the main screen, so that they constitute the entire frame in the dominant color, you can get a warm tone photographic images. The color screen, with a warm effect, meaning energy, light, health,, passion, joy, progress, etc., to give the audience a positive emotional association.
how to get warm tone effect 【】
put pictures in the shooting and printing process, to take any of the following methods can be warm tone photographic images results:
1. Select or adjust the color of the subject, more use of red, orange, yellow the color of a class that has the warm characteristics of the subject;
2. can be used in outdoor sunrise or sunset when the low angle sunlight, so that of the subject presented by the smooth warm tone color;
3. In tungsten light, daylight-type color film photography, using film required to be taken on-site lighting color temperature and color temperature imbalance between the light source, and deliberately make the image appear warm orange-red tone effect;
4. with light type color film under the incandescent light or daylight-type color film shot in the electronic flash illumination, the lighting on the addition of warm (such as red, orange) of filter paper or filter, it a warm lighting;
5. In normal shooting situations, the camera lens on the filter plus warm;
6. put the photo in the Indian process, in India on a camera or enlarger to increase the density of green filter, so that the red side photos; or in the digital processing make warm tone effect.
warm tone image works recommended: Italian photographer Tommaso Nervegna Photography
Portrait】 【
soft tone portrait is characterized by soft tone tone configuration screen comparison hazy,
エアマックス 91, but mostly dry with a moderate tone of light and dark ( Huiying in black and white photographs are transferred; in the color photograph is a medium tone light and dark) to depict the subject's image, less bright tone, darker tone is less or no. It gives the perception of people is relatively light, crisp, there is a light, pleasant feel.
such soft skills are transferred portraits, try to use soft light scattering and light than the smaller, to avoid the obvious dark screen colors son. To target the site of the middle tone metering and exposure based on its brightness of the reflection. Meanwhile, the shooting in the camera lens is often added with soft lens. Soft lens so that the screen can not only soften the tone, but also make further lighter tone.
soft tone portraits Recommended: Italian photographer Tommaso Nervegna Photography
Chofu
soft light】 【
soft tone portrait of a screen cloth colors for the intermediate light-colored uniform distribution of light method. Light the possible use of soft light scattering and light than the smaller, to avoid the obvious dark screen tone. Along with large areas of soft general lighting, to avoid being photographed the shadow of a large area, affecting the overall soft hazy effect.
soft cloth portrait tune specific methods of operation of light I summarized as follows, we want to help the shooting:
one, surrounded by fabric type transmitted light optical method
all surrounded METHODS: To screen can appear light, crisp, there is a light, pleasant feel and soft tone, so the light is very strict quality requirements. This should be very soft light quality is our first need to take soft tone portrait, in character and down, left and right,
nike air max plus, front and rear to form a closed space. Soft lighting in the enclosed space outside the light, forming a large soft system. This is characterized by light illumination lighting the main area is large, soft light, directional light, weak, perfectly clear, it is easy to make people produce transparent, delicate, bright, soft feel.
Note:
1, although the full range of soft light, but also attention to the light subtle changes in the strength. Soft cloth outside the light intensity and light quality is different, so that within a large area of light has a subtle three-dimensional level changes.
2, so that relatively light for beautiful, pure, lovely, ######y and so asked the crowd. But the characters facial features and physical demanding.
3, in the light exposure control recommended to use a digital camera histogram analysis on the overall level of the screen, convenient and quick!
Add top light surrounded
Method: cloth surrounded by light, we can also light, bright light can be increased to increase the top of the three-dimensional character changes, such as light position in Figure 2 distribution shown in light, soft cloth in a cloth full wraparound light the top added to the program using the light. This key feature is the light illumination field of light according to transparent, soft supple feel stronger tone.
Note:
1, although the increase of the top optical light, but also pay attention to the increase in light The intensity of the light can not destroy the existing layout.
2, top light rays from the point of view but also the reasonable control of, the general character of the physical side should be placed after the location, so as to avoid the impact of the characters face.
3, the top-ray light we can try to change the color temperature to change the color, but not over so as not to damage the screen.
Top half surrounded by adding light
method: we can also increase to the appropriate person in the soft texture and three-dimensional changes, you can use the semi-enclosed light cloth, such as light bitmap 3 shows the distribution of light, surrounded by the left and right soft cloth to change to increase the intensity of flash light is about more than changes in the above soft boxes to the audience with an overall fill light, so light that figure projected to increase lighting and transparent, soft supple feel more changes in tone.
Note:
1, although the increase is to increase the ratio of the change of light, but also pay attention to light than the control, light ratio is not too large.
2, the top light is best to use soft light, so as to avoid the impact of the characters face.
3, the figures around the main light is from above and behind the front is not lighting, so the figures in the field according to the location is very important. If you want more light than large, people can move forward to adjust the location; If you want to light than the smaller, character position can be adjusted later; be flexible.
semi-enclosed front side light
add method: we can also be increased in order to figure in the soft texture and three-dimensional changes, you can use the semi-enclosed light cloth to increase the front side changes to strengthen the three-dimensional character of light and texture, the left and right, the rear surrounded by soft fabric, the front side of the figure using the soft box for fill light on the characters, you can quickly and easily adjusted than the change in optical three-dimensional figures.
Note:
1, the increase in side light should be selected before the soft lighting, so as to to ensure that the characteristics of soft tone.
2, you can adjust the locations of the former side light, which can produce more changes.
two wraparound cloth transmitted light plus the reflected light optical method
semi-wraparound plus the reflected light (light reflection) method: In order to achieve uniform, comprehensive, and soft landscaping to be photographed and can tune the light effect, the general use of multi- light indoor photography lighting lamps and some reflection. Main use of a multi-lamp light lighting within the scope of the right of the people using the flash lighting reflectors bounce light to fill light on the characters, so a more gentle light.
semi-enclosed style plus the reflected light (diffuse reflector) method: direct access to the reflector with multi-light lighting lamp light cloth methods, such as light-bit Figure 6 shows the distribution of light, the use of semi-enclosed style of reflective panels increase projected light fill light with diffuse reflection.
Note:
1, to use the multi-block reflectors, better.
2, for three-dimensional characters facial features, body good customers.
Third, the reflected light distribution optical method
order to obtain uniform, comprehensive, and soft landscaping to be photographed and can tune the light effect, we will use a lot of light reflectors for cloth. The use of softer light scattering, light is smaller than that, the screen is prone to significant soft tone effect.
Backlight plus side reflectors
methods: artificial reflected light must have a luminous body (studio light) light irradiation in a certain object can be taken to the figures reflected above, the object itself is not reflected light. Photography is our common reflector reflecting objects, due to the different surface roughness, the strength of reflection are not the same. Here we use the foam board, lightweight, soft diffused light reflection. Such as light bit of light cloth shown in Figure 7, the front side of the figure, left or right to use the reflectors in the rear side of the characters use flash lighting, the main character's face is the use of the reflected light to fill light on the figures, This light is more soft and delicate.
side of the backlight, the top light reflectors add method:
bitmap in the light of cloth light program 7 increase top-light illumination, such as light distribution shown in Figure 8 bit light, so that people increase the permeability of three-dimensional sense and subtle changes,
air max 95, as shown in Figure 8 results.
Note:
1, using multiple reflectors, pay attention to the angle of reflection.
2, using the reflected light shooting, to use a strong light source, so as to ensure sufficient strength of the reflected light for lighting.
3, a reasonable choice of reflector material, which is very critical, need soft soft tone portrait of the scattered light, so smooth and reflective material than to try not to choose use.
IV, Backlight, Backlight side use
portrait light soft tone, we also can use some light techniques, such as: the use of the backlight and the backlight side. Backlight and the backlight side of the outline of prominent figures can increase the dimensional changes and the people have the feeling of permeability. And in the exposure so that the screen can also be used on local skills overexposed, so that the effect of strengthened soft tone, background and character profiles of local effects.
】 【light year
not underestimate the quality of light at different times.
a cold December morning, if the snow or the forest floor, covered with white frost on the bushes, clear, fresh blue tones for you provides a good opportunity to take pictures; October and November, when the weather turns cold, when the trees have leaves should be more vigilant in the light dim in the wet season throat effects; Autumn is the foggy season, after getting up early morning fog to shoot King The best time to photograph; left at dawn if you can get up from the quilt, you will find that the morning air has its own unique, fresh and quiet, this time shooting, you can successfully dawn charming gesture recorded on film.
on playing friends, photography, natural light or daylight while the introduction of convenient, but it is more difficult to deal with a light, especially in for color photography, this is more difficult. This is because the volatility of natural light, it is difficult to predict. It is not only changing in brightness (which can also be measured with a light meter), and the colors are constantly changing (which it is difficult to perceive, in fact, can not be accurately measured.) Discovery and study of light in the day and different seasons change, on the commitment to shoot a good friend works is particularly necessary.
recommend use of light work: Argentina TORRES + BIGOLIN beautiful photography
light changes observed effect 【Methods】
find a local scene, photographed it in a sunny day, take one hour. If you shoot from one location, you can move the location to see the sun light variation. Can also be a specific time during the day, the subject matter around a shooting, you will have access to a variety of lighting effects and surprise. To understand how strong the sun's light, it can try to shoot into the sun screen, but be careful not to hurt the eyes to bright light. At 3 pm or after 9 am before the shooting, silhouette against the sun will be able to shoot photos. You can let the lens away from the Sun, which measured the exposure reading; Then, according to the readings taken, including the sun,
What is the concept of a trillion dollars, including all the features. Then, change the aperture, as is a repeat shot. After washing the film after comparing the final results.
sky cloudless blue day light, the shadow is always blue, because, this time lighting, shaded light, the sky is blue light, are bound to shoot photos of the color blue. Similarly, in cloudy weather, especially when the sun is heavy cloud cover, the sky is mostly blue sky or mist when the sky is covered evenly, when the photo shoot will be blue. In this case, such as to correct color, you can use the density of the appropriate color balance filter.
red light day and the sun sets near sunrise, the sun appear as yellow or red. This is because the atmosphere is very thick fog and light scattering dust layer, only the longer Red Huangguang Bo can penetrate, so the early morning and evening light has a unique color. In this light, the scene of the shooting, the color of white light than in the shooting appears to be more To avoid this phenomenon, the best two hours after sunrise and two hours before sunset pictures. Blue with a proper balance between density filter, also avoid this phenomenon.
Law Veninger that the photographer just have to learn to observe from the perspective of color photography, he will enjoy a variety of different situations of the inner beauty of natural light, early morning and evening you will find photographs taken, has a unique atmosphere and beauty. sunlight through thin cloud
any photographer knows, the best shooting time of day is 10 am until after 2 pm. If the thin cloud in the sky at this time, then shooting even better. Because the thin cloud softer under the sun, and the subject matter there is still much shadow, but not very harsh.
sun exposure through a thin cloud of diffuse soft like a giant mirror, which enables pictures to play between the dark parts of the gradient effect. This light is very strong, it is a subject to produce and highlight the texture of shadows, or as a party and portrait photography modeling light. But it can not produce such a shadow, that is, the subject can not be buried in any detail. However, if the use of the color film,
AIR STAB, the light capture in this picture, as taken in bright direct light.
morning mist in the morning light, often indicates a clear day, this time tend to have excellent light conditions. In this light shooting conditions, the color temperature will continue to warm, golden sunlight through the subject, will become a pleasant warm.
sunny morning to the photographer provides a bright light, but very low angle of sunlight shooting opportunity, which can take high contrast and color saturation of the photo. In this time of shooting, how to correctly grasp the exposure is a major problem. In general, under the light metering is neither part of, nor subject to the shaded, but depends on the subject to highlight the Department of points. Usually it is best to measure the light and shadow between the average light. Generally not suitable for light midday noon in the outdoor pictures, especially in the summer. If shooting under the hot sun in the noon light the subject matter, the hot sun will take away the subject matter of all levels. In addition, the midday shooting, the sun is at the highest point, and thus the shadow of the subject matter is very short, almost nothing.
afternoon light in the past people thought that the afternoon light to sunset for the best, in fact, this is the old idea, because before sunset many good photo opportunities. After noon, the sun slowly sets and, this time shot from the side many of the subject matter of various opportunities, so that the photos will capture three-dimensional.
sun has fallen very low, the backlight can also shoot pictures were photographed nearly in silhouette, the background is correctly exposed sky. If you want some exposure over the background, while the main body of the exposure is correct, you can open a large two-stage aperture.
after dark for some photographers, when the sun disappears over the horizon, the last touch of sunset afterglow disappeared, is the best shot time. At this point the sky is dark blue, street lanterns, and the scenery is very beautiful. However, action must be taken quickly, because this scenario is very short duration. Best to use when shooting daylight balanced color temperature of the film, it can shoot the sky's natural tones, and to buildings and streets reflected the warm incandescent light.
misty weather in the case of direct sunlight photographs gives the feeling of a crisp and clear. However, under the mist photographs. Able to produce very different results. It gives a feeling of dreamy vagaries, like car drivers to drive in fog - like, immediate vast expanse. Photographs taken at this time, the level of the subject matter, light and shadow are not the Nirvana. Fog can be far the background of some of the soft landscape photos, but it also enabled the foreground part of the more compelling, so that the prospect of parts of the same background of the subject matter clearly separated. In this case, the picture of the gray tone will be significantly thicker parts of the particles. However, if these phenomena do not want, you can use slow film and tripod.
dark cloudy weather photographer is the most troubling case of dark cloudy weather, because weather photos taken out of the lack of shadows and contrast, lighting effects not good, but generally very shallow depth of field, the subject matter is very dull. If the sky is little change filter can be used to add contrast black and white photos taken effect. Gradient filter can be used to take a color photo. Exposure can be direct reference to the light meter readings, because the light is very flat, no need to use the auxiliary light. If you rely on light and shadow to heighten the shooting, never in the dark shooting under cloudy conditions. General photographers always thought that the sun is strong light when shooting one of the most difficult. In direct sunlight because of photography, cause the picture to the screen, it is extremely harsh, so clear and bright parts of video production as part of the spotlight as the obvious limits of lighting. Therefore, the photo shoot a great contrast, appear very narrow tonal range, shadow parts of site and no other light colors. They also warned the photographers do not use direct sunlight shooting portraits, because defects in the face of light will obviously be exposed; and to be photographed blink, resulting in skin wrinkling and so on.
subtle shadow】 【
In addition to be used as a composition
shadow - the kinds of elements, there is its own value. Sometimes, if you look closely, it will hide in the shadow of the area was found in direct sunlight can not get the exception is the delicate and often beautiful soft colors. In the bright sunlight shooting portraits, the characters skin texture and hair texture may not look beautiful, however, that the subject just a little into the shadow areas, and adjust the exposure, you will find something dazzling disappeared, replaced by a series of subtle, increase the portrait of attractive colors.
photography is aspects. Although photography often overlooked in the shadow of the role, or even deliberately avoid the shadows, but it is still a lot of photography in a vivid element of the photographer as long as a little thought, you can creatively use the shadow; to improve photography work.
learn to use the shadow of the first step is to try to enhance the awareness of the shadow of attention, until it became a habit, and learn to distinguish the work may become part of the fun shadows that distract the audience's attention and, thus undermining a good picture of the shadow. Photography, it is usually only pay attention to our eyes are often the main point of interest, while ignoring the existence of the shadow. In addition, the light intensity of feelings of the human eye than any film can increase the feelings of much greater magnitude, so when the exposure is normal, the photograph of the shadow of the shadow of the general appear to be more than the actual black, but also you are not paying attention there shadow. So learn to recognize in advance the subject and its effect on the shadow, it is very important.
nature of the shadow depends on the nature of light. Yin Tianguang line formed when the diffuse light scattering, which have a very soft light shadows, it is not obvious,
中国车牌号的识别, and sometimes imperceptible, therefore, tend to make your subject three-dimensional given the lack of a sense of shadow and the sense of space.
contrast, direct light (including direct sunlight, flash or tungsten light direct injection) is produced rigid, clear out the edge of shadow, It highlights on your subject in sharp contrast. In this case, can often be beautiful shape, or realistic. Experienced photographers know the importance of using this shadow. They usually use a light to get light and shadow, which in the works to create a pleasing, life-like feeling of depth and realism. However, novice photographers also warned to be cautious in using this technique will cause unsightly sunken eye sockets and nose projection.
In general, the longest shadow of the early morning and evening, if taken at such times can often be an exaggeration and distortion effects. Find a point of view when shooting high, the effect will be better. Sun is stronger, the more dark shadow, and its effects are more strongly. Black shadow people are likely to divert attention due to lack of details, which can produce the most intense, most vivid picture form.
should pay attention to select those simple, clear and neat with the shape of the next film as the subject, it would be the most vivid, clear and interesting screen. Can also select objects that clear-cut shadow for picture composition. If possible, can also display your intentions to them, to get the desired picture. But we know that sometimes the shadow of highly dispersed on the background of the audience's attention on the subject. To try to avoid becoming a shadow of the dark color appears difficult to identify, because it would be distracting, can not provide any useful content. Brains when shooting it slightly for light camera angles and careful selection of the location of the subject,
ナイキ スニーカー air max, they can use the shadow on the background to add new ideas to the subject.
thick, have a certain direction of the sun shadow, if it is a balanced perspective of the structure of picture elements or enhanced, the screen will play a major role in the composition . In particular, to note that the figures across the screen, buildings, trees or shadow of the plant, which may help to emphasize the space inside the screen, and perhaps will be drawn and divided into several parts. The shadow produced significantly slash the screen may be intertwined, resulting in a distinctive abstract pattern. As the British photographer 弗兰克赫霍 Stewart said: ;
Recommended use of shadow project
: Chinese Shadow photographer four Baichuan She works
】 【depth skills
photographers seem to bear an impossible task: we must in its shape, volume, depth, distance and height, etc. onto a flat picture or slides , to describe God's three-dimensional world. The centuries, artists were also doing the fight with the same problem - can be traced back to the Renaissance - artists develop skills and is in fact flat to create the visual illusion of the media.
Recommended works: Australia Blair talented woman photographer
shooting in-depth view
First, the view must have the depth - is a clear front, middle and background. The three faces of the space separating the more vague, the more exaggerated the depth of the photo. Usually, this
the design of the main structure
find a camera angle of the foreground object placed in the four corners of the screen in one or more. The more filled the corner, the depth becomes more exaggerated.
In addition, the prospect of This
structural component is usually the best back to bleak than its more, sometimes you can take to help with large aperture have deliberately defocusing effect.
using the relative proportions of
when two similar objects of considerable size difference, the smaller the screen that looks farther or more Obvious advantage of this phenomenon to improve the structure of depth, so the same size of the objects (columns, people, traffic lights) will show smaller size.
find the convergence line
When two parallel lines converge in the distance from the visual disappearance of a point, the brain will tell us the wide side of the line is is In your photos together to construct such lines, you can significantly increase the depth.
hazy atmosphere
view the outline of the haze caused by changes help to create a contrast to the depth of feeling. In the open landscape of misty, close to the camera difference between light and dark objects relatively close to the strong, full color. When the object away from the camera, the dim haze of factors, and the black to gray. The scope of the more obvious contrast, black to gray to dark or out, the greater the depth of view.
use of light and shade
you can in a relatively small space to create a depth of feeling. For example, there is lighting in a room, the wide-angle lens to capture all the depth you want to include, place your subject in the distance, and give more relative to the foreground and background lighting. This technology can be the main from the surrounding environment,
】 【cloudy photography
summer season, although a good photographer, but sometimes sudden change in weather, lightning, heavy rain poured down; sometimes cloudy again and again, but not the sun, especially in southern China, a rainy season , it is difficult to see clear days. So, how to shoot pretty cloudy in the photo?
Recommended works: German photographer Andrea Hübner light color photography
one cloudy day choose what film
cloudy photography there are two basic problems. One is low light, leading to lower shutter speed. Another cause is due to low light and color to restore bad film, shoot photos of the color is not pretty.
cloudy photography can be used to prevent the tremor tripod, In addition, high-speed film can also be used to increase the shutter speed to prevent the tremor. In the end by which method, according to the specific circumstances of the time. In general, shooting landscapes and other bodies can not move the tripod. Capture the available high-speed film. Both methods have their own strengths. Use a tripod photography is limited in scope, sometimes even using a tripod can not completely avoid the subject shake. The use of high speed film is also inadequate. Thick film of particles of high sensitivity, imaging is not fine. Take reversal film, the present in addition to Fuji PROVIA 400F and TREBI 400 are particles ISO400 film, other high-speed film of the particles are relatively coarse.
In addition, the high-speed color negative film, there are not very bright color reduction trend was more obvious in the cloudy day. Therefore, even if it is cloudy, do not have the best high-speed film. Cloudy day shooting as much as possible moving the body. In addition, Fuji VEIVIA is very bright color, low sensitivity to restore films, on cloudy days when the use of that film can be colorful and beautiful images.
Second, how to use the flash when cloudy
insufficient to solve the Yin Tianguang color reduction caused by bad, there is a way, that is, when shooting with flash. Nature and the sun flash of light similar to colors can restore to normal. However, the use of flash photography from the camera is only suitable for photographing relatively close to the figures and flowers, and other subject, not suitable for shooting landscapes flash of light so far amounted to less than the subject.
get cloudy when shooting people in the outdoors is bust, the amount of light flash and aperture, shutter speed must be balanced with each other in order to obtain satisfactory results. Therefore, cloudy is best not to use flash photography aperture priority AE, Program AE with an ideal.
multi-segment metering, and even with dimming function with the new flash drive, cloudy pictures of people bust body irradiation in the figures is also very conspicuous flash of light, the characters look very not natural.
Why
flash of light so clear it? One reason is that the flash light is too strong. Another reason is the background behind the figures may be very dark, dark background brightness of the flash off even more dazzling. If the two phenomena exist, certainly not the ideal photo shoot.
Under these conditions Yaoxiang
good shot to make the subject of proper exposure, it is necessary to the dark background of 0.5 ~ 1EV exposure compensation increases. Now more than many mid-range SLR AF volume and has set the flash exposure compensation function, with very convenient.
If the amount is too strong, then the flash can be set to 0.5 ~ 1EV flash cut the amount of exposure compensation. But we know that some models that feature built-in flash use only, and some models can be set on the external flash.
dark background usually do better than sunny days, add 0.5 ~ 1EV exposure compensation amount. However, some camera bodies and flash exposure compensation linked dimming, do increase the amount of exposure compensation, the flash of light volume strong. This should be special attention. Some of the camera design of the If the camera is not the words of the project, when done with the flash exposure compensation by 0.5 ~ 1EV, it is best set in 1.5EV.
when the exposure compensation and flash simultaneously with the shooting dimming, in the end is the amount of flash light is too strong or dark background, you may find it difficult to judge. Then the best combination of many different shots, choose the most satisfactory and from lessons learned. If you suspect trouble, fear of wasting film, the result is farther away from the success of the future will waste more film!
Third, the composition need to pay attention to what cloudy day
cloudy film shot on a frequent complaint is part of a gray sky, this picture is equal to the screen the do not know what to say here. Photographic composition cloudy gray sky Do not let the screen accounts for a large area, which is an important principle photography cloudy. To this end, as far as possible when shooting the camera position and angle in slightly higher, such as blocking the use of crown gray sky.
But in general difficult to make the camera at a higher position. Shooting models and flowers, and other subject also easier to shoot landscape is difficult to do this. Such as the use of canopy blocking the gray sky is a relatively easy way. If the subject behind the crown away from the camera closer, you can take a slightly higher angle of the crown placed on top of the screen, blocking the sky. If the subject is not followed by the crown, you can find the distance of the crown. When is best to use a telephoto lens. Wide-angle lens is relatively difficult to do that more.
Fourth, when such a cloudy day shot
cloudy day picture show the low light climate of low, it is generally not suitable for the performance of photographic subjects. But sometimes in order to show a thick atmosphere can also view the performance as a photographic subject cloudy.
cloudy day is best for shooting the subject of ancient buildings, dead trees, temples, stone Buddhas and other subject.
special attention not to the exposure when shooting over,
air max 360, carrying a number of district metering when the camera can shoot in cloudy bright screen works. Composition can be left at the top of the screen the appropriate sky. If you want to show a thick atmosphere, can be done by the appropriate exposure compensation. Note, however, reduce the exposure compensation if the compensation excessive, then it becomes a silhouette.
V. Notes
1, summer rain, rain is the enemy of electronic cameras. When the camera when the rain water, use a prepared dry towel to wipe clean. Particular attention to lens, lens tube to make sure all pull out of the state is wiped clean, otherwise the water would seep into the lens.
2, wipe the lens clean and do not immediately removed from the body, or body water lens interface is easy. To wait for the lens body is completely dry before demolition of the lens.
】 【pastel colors
design and heavy color contrast, use of light color design, and higher color brightness and compose the picture, such as light yellow, light red, light blue and so on, giving the audience a kinds of light, elegant feel. Some light color screen similar to high-profile, but high-profile color screen than the slightly heavier tone.
】 【pastel light
light color effects for shooting portraits outdoors should be used when the type of light, in fact, very particular about. Many people tend to choose outdoor photography came from behind the bright sunlight direct exposure and direct exposure to the subject matter in a positive light. But very often that direct light to the subject would have narrowed his eyes. If the location of the sun is low, squinting in the face of the light was flat. If the location of the sun high, then the eyes and nose will have a shadow. No matter which point of view, not satisfactory.
this time do not let the subject are in direct sunlight, that is, the subject should be set at a moderate diffuse light. And this is more trouble in the cloudy easily solved, and just as people know, shooting outdoor portraits, many experts prefer cloudy cloudy, not sunny day. So relative to the strong summer sun sunny day, the cloudy film might be more appropriate portrait of the weather. Cloudy days can achieve more and let the soft light reflected by the light level of the subject is more ideal.
small aperture can also help obtain better results, but also due to increased exposure of 1 or 2 files.
Recommended
pastel works of photography: German photographer Suicide Bee warm tone photography
【】
heavy weight color tone color design is of high purity to the Office of bright colors and compose the picture, the audience stimulated by strong colors, leaving Under the impression of color depth. This design method, suitable for large with a very strong color,
很搞笑的对联, to receive re-color effect.
contrasting colors designed to be a reasonable adjustment would increase the visual effect of heavy color, color contrast many forms, have air contrast, complementary color contrast (red and blue, Green and products, blue and yellow are complementary colors), fresh dark contrast and so on. Those who have compared the color used to sign the common portrait photography in a bound to the audience a strong color effects, the visual left a deep impression.
in the lighting intensity is very high, the subject was relatively bright, clear, great contrast and color intensity appeared lower than the light more vivid case of light . If the photographers know how to seize and cherish these different variations on the subject, he can use the appropriate intensity of light, to better highlight the characteristics of a particular subject. Importantly, the lighting of this feature, shown in the photo. Some photographers are often very bright light that makes the subject appear too harsh, some light is too bright, dark shadows, and thus artificially reduce this contrast, produce relatively low contrast photos, the results of a complete lack of lighting conditions typical of the special features. In such sensitive subjects photographer, will be completely put aside his learned all the rules and prohibitions on the light, but only to consider how and the dazzling performance of hot molten steel impression: by emphasizing the characteristics of light to enhance contrast, the use of silhouette and light halo effect, trying to seize this lively scene.
Recommended color tone
heavy work: re-color adjustment Star Wing Shya photography
【】
not harmonious color contrast color, but some of the more close to the color arrangement in a picture, or use black, white, gray these
harmonious colors recommended works: Ukraine Sotskaya Elena Photography
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